It's time for the midseason update to the team rankings.
All but one of the major invitationals are in the books - Mt. SAC Invitational is still to come - and we're starting to get a clearer picture of the national landscape. Most teams have now shown their hand, and their consistency, and things are beginning to take shape.
Lone Peak dipped in and out of competition quickly this season. Niwot has been on a steady build. Coast to coast, JSerra (California) and Union Catholic (New Jersey) picked up big wins at home after their battle at Woodbridge. And in the South, the Great American Cross Country Festival delivered another clash of top-five teams.
Here's how things are shaping up halfway through the season.
The Fifth-Runner Conundrum
Rankings are subjective - but they have to point to something. Ours are based on Nike Cross Nationals as a simulation of how the top 25 teams would stack up when facing one another. That allows for some nuance, rather than simply lining up results based on head-to-head matchups.
The race dynamics at a national meet are very different from those at local or regional invitationals. At large invites, you might see 30 to 40 teams in the field, but only a few are truly national caliber. That usually results in a few front-runners pulling away and a tight pack of scorers clustered around each team's fourth and fifth runners.
At nationals, the depth is greater. Most teams are more evenly distributed, and the critical scoring happens around the second and third runners. That changes everything.
So how does that affect the rankings?
It matters most for three teams in particular: Ann Arbor Pioneer (Michigan), Shenendehowa (New York) and Latta Homeschool (Texas). All three are stronger than nearly every other team through four runners - but their fifth is further back.
That gap can lead to regular-season losses because of scoring displacement. But at nationals, their top four help push back the field, creating scoring advantages. So how do you rank them?
In raw simulated scoring, Ann Arbor ranks fifth, Shenendehowa sixth and Latta Homeschool seventh. But the regionals aren't run on paper - and they have to get there first.
So we average it out, adjust slightly for head-to-head results and come up with the rankings you'll see below.